Spinal discs consist of a resilient outer layer and a soft, gel–like core that cushions the vertebrae. Damage to these components can result in discomfort and nerve irritation. The most common disc injuries are:
The bulging disc occurs when the gel–like core pushes against the outer layer without rupturing. The disc protrudes but does not leak, often leading to localized pain and pressure on nearby nerves.
In more severe cases, a herniated disc occurs when the outer layer tears, allowing the gel–like core to leak into the spinal canal. This can lead to more intense pain and nerve compression.
As we age, discs lose hydration and flexibility, resulting in conditions like degenerative disc disease. Additional spinal issues associated with disc injuries include stenosis, sciatica, radiculopathy, and myelopathy.
At Active Lifestyle Medical, we focus on understanding your unique situation to develop a customized treatment plan. Our goal is to address your specific needs and help you achieve optimal recovery and comfort.